Alone
by Edgar Allan Poe
From childhood's hour I
have not been
As others were -- I have
not seen
As others saw -- I could
not bring
My passions from a common
spring --
From the same source I have
not taken
My sorrow -- I could not
awaken
My heart to joy at the
same tone --
And all I lov'd -- I
lov'd alone --
Then -- in my childhood
-- in the dawn
Of a most stormy life --
was drawn
From ev'ry depth of good
and ill
The mystery which binds
me still --
From the torrent, or the
fountain --
From the red cliff of the
mountain --
From the sun that 'round
me roll'd
In its autumn tint of
gold --
From the lightning in the
sky
As it pass'd me flying by
--
From the thunder, and the
storm --
And the cloud that took
the form
(When the rest of Heaven
was blue)
Of a demon in my view –
Analysis of
the poem
Alone is an autobiographical poem written by
Edgar Allan Poe and published in 1875. This poem expresses his feelings of
depression and mixed with the vague sense of betrayal that causes the death of
someone dear to the author. The past tense is the verbal tense present in this
poem. In a way, Poe’s poems show a particularly troubled period, in the life of
the young Edgar Allan Poe, who was only twenty years old when he composed it.
The poet shows us, in these verses, his
vision of the reality, which is dark and how a very young boy is aware that
these kinds of thoughts will follow him along his life path and will be
elementary essential in his literary productions. In addition, it gives us
indications that he, not the others, deals with young people and his vision of
what surrounds them. This vision is something that he does not share with the
others. It seems because, surely, his friends and colleagues do not understand
or accept him. This poem shows us a writer, an artist who finds inspiration in
the darkest part of the human condition. This is something, which others would
consider negative and however, it is the same for the poet or even greater, in
beauty images and more idealized. In the first part of the poem, “I have not
been; As others were -- I have not seen; As others saw”, the author is talking
about his personality, the difference between him and the other children and
also about what he has experienced in his life until that moment, all the
things that happened in front of his eyes. The line, “And all I lov'd -- I
lov'd alone”, is specifically about the things he liked to do and what used to
call his attention. When he says “[…] in the dawn; Of a most stormy life” and “good
and ill”, he links the past and present; we can translate this as the beginning
of a problematic life with good moments and also the presence of health
problems. As we know, Poe’s mother and his wife died of the same disease and he
surely wondered why these coincidences happened. In the last part of the poem,
he uses elements of the nature to describe the moments when he was used to
reflect about his life and that he is haunted by his thoughts. He wrote: “And
the cloud that took the form; (When the rest of Heaven was blue); Of a demon in
my view”, to exemplify that even when everything seemed to be fine, he was
worried about the same problems, there was always something bothering him and
making his life the worst possible.
Analyzing
these figures of speech, we can notice that Edgar Allan Poe had great ability
in summarizing complex ideas into simple words with all his feelings and show
us that the mood of the poems he wrote was strongly influenced by the events in
his life. Certainly, this piece of his work is essential for the ones who wants
to be acquainted with Poe’s mind and his work.
By Gabrielle and Douglas
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